
Twenty minutes into the argument, the thought, Wait. What are we even fighting about anymore? appears, and you feel truly fucking lost.
Or maybe you know exactly what you’re fighting about, which is obviously that they are not understanding the very clear and extremely reasonable point you have now explained six different ways. So you explain it a seventh. Shockingly, this does not help.
One of the things I see often in therapy is how quickly people move toward trying to solve conflict. We want to figure out who misunderstood what, what needs to change, who needs to do something differently, and how we can make sure this does not happen again. That makes sense. Especially if you’re someone who is used to solving problems (yes, you little high achiever, I’m talking to you). But, WRONG.
Why? You’re trying to solve the conflict before you’ve even figured out what is happening inside of you and inside your partner’s world. And that, my friend, is the key to good conflict management.
When conflict gets intense enough, your nervous system responds to the stress before the thoughtful, rational, emotionally sophisticated version of you gets much of a say.
You’re no longer calmly thinking, Interesting. I wonder what need is coming up for me right now and what my partner might be experiencing.
Please. I mean, that would be an ideal world, but it is not reality.
You’re protecting yourself. So instead, you are thinking, “How dare she blame me for this when really she is the one bitching about everything I do?”
For some people, that looks like getting louder, sharper, or more critical. You start building your case. You remember every example from the last six months that proves your point. Suddenly you are presenting Exhibit A through G. For other people, it looks like shutting down. Your brain goes blank. You stop talking. You want out of the conversation.
Some people start agreeing, apologizing, or trying to make everything okay because they desperately want the tension to stop. Others physically stay in the conversation while mentally leaving it entirely. Their brain has moved on to tomorrow’s meetings, whether they remembered to order diapers, and what they’re making for dinner.
These are ALL survival mechanisms. You just have to understand that first. You are not engaging with your smart, problem-solver part anymore. You are talking to the kill, be killed, or pretend to be dead part. Different responses. Same basic idea: your system is trying to protect you.
One person wants to keep talking because, to them, talking feels like the way out. The other person needs space because continuing to talk feels increasingly impossible. Now the original problem has company.
You’re no longer only fighting about whatever started the argument. You’re fighting about the way the other person is fighting.
“Why are you shutting down?”
“Why won’t you leave me alone?”
“You clearly don’t care.”
“I literally cannot talk to you when you’re like this.”
And around we go.
This is why understanding what is happening inside of you has to come before trying to fix what is happening between you.
Because once you are dysregulated enough, more talking does not necessarily mean more communication. Sometimes it just means more words.
This is the part that can be particularly difficult for high-achieving people. We are very good at doing (yes, I add myself to this list). Problem appears. Identify problem. Fix problem. Next. And the more optimized we can make it, the better. That approach can be incredibly useful in your career or business. It can be significantly less useful when you try to apply it to another human being. You have probably already realized it: it does not work.
Conflict is not always asking you to immediately find the answer. Sometimes the first thing has to be taking a U-turn, back toward yourself.
Am I getting defensive?
Am I trying to prove that I’m right?
Am I getting louder because I don’t feel heard?
Am I shutting down because this feels like too much?
Am I saying yes just to make this conversation end?
Can I actually hear what this person is saying right now, or am I mostly preparing my rebuttal?
That information matters. Noticing your internal state won’t magically solve everything. Don’t get it wrong. It’s not enough. BUT (and this is a big but), noticing your internal state is the key to knowing if you are in the right place to have a difficult conversation.
And I’ll die on this hill all day long. How you start the conversation will determine how the whole thing will go.
A pause does not have to mean storming out, slamming a door, disappearing for six hours, or refusing to speak to the other person. Please, don't be that person.
It can sound like:
“I want to keep talking about this, but I can tell I’m getting too worked up to do it well.”
Or:
“My head is spinning right now. I need a break, and then I want to come back to this.”
There is a difference between taking space so you can return to a conversation differently and using space to avoid the conversation altogether. The goal isn’t to get out of conflict. The goal is to stop demanding that you resolve something at the exact moment when neither of you is particularly capable of resolving it.
This gets harder when you feel relatively okay and the other person very clearly does not. Your instinct might be to keep explaining. Maybe if they understand [insert need you are desperately trying to share but failing miserably], things will get better. It won’t because they cannot hear you.
Or you try to correct the thing they just said. Or finally get them to understand your side because you are so close and surely one more explanation will do it.
Again, it will not. Want some advice? Acknowledge what’s happening in the moment, between the two of you, right there and then. You don’t have to abandon the issue. But to continue, both of you have to be online.
“This is important to me, and I want us to come back to it. I don’t think we’re getting anywhere right now.”
Or:
“I care about you. I also think we both need a minute before we keep going.”
You are simply recognizing that the conditions you need to actually talk about it are not there right now. DO NOT point the finger. “I think you cannot handle this conversation”. You’ll end up fighting about that one time when you were the one that couldn’t handle the conversation and all the receipts they have about you being a terrible communicator. You’ve been warned.
You are going to get activated sometimes. Your partner is going to get activated sometimes. You will occasionally say something and immediately think, Well, that was not my best work.
Welcome to being in relationships with other humans.
The goal is not to become so emotionally evolved that nothing ever gets to you (hello, unrealistic expectation). It is to get better at recognizing what happens to you when something does. Because when you understand your own patterns, you have more information about what is actually happening during conflict.
You can notice when you’re no longer listening. You can recognize when you’re trying to control the outcome. You can catch yourself before a conversation turns into the same fight you’ve had 900 times. And you can come back to the actual issue when you’re both more capable of talking about it.
I work with individuals and couples in Houston and virtually across Texas who want to understand the patterns underneath their relationships, not just learn how to argue more politely.
Sometimes that means looking at why you become controlling when you feel overwhelmed. Why you shut down when someone needs something from you. Why you keep having the same argument with your partner even though you both genuinely want things to be different. Or why the incredibly capable version of you who can handle almost anything suddenly feels completely lost inside your closest relationships.
Therapy gives us somewhere to slow those moments down and understand what is actually happening underneath them.
Because once you can see the pattern, we have something much more useful to work with.
Before trying to resolve the disagreement, notice what is happening internally. If you are highly activated, defensive, shutting down, or unable to really hear the other person, continuing to push toward a solution may make the conflict worse. So, pause. This is where the cliché “take a walk” comes from.
Shutting down can be a protective response when conflict becomes overwhelming. You may notice that your mind goes blank, you have trouble finding words, or you desperately want the conversation to end. Understanding when and why this happens can help you respond differently over time. But if you want a simple, quick answer: your mind and body are trying to protect you from something in the conversation that feels threatening.
Defensiveness often happens when something in the conversation feels threatening, even if there is no physical danger. Instead of becoming curious about what the other person is saying, you may find yourself explaining, correcting, defending your intentions, or trying to prove your point.
Recurring conflict is often about more than the specific topic you are arguing about. Couples can fall into patterns where each person’s response triggers the other person’s response, and eventually the pattern itself becomes part of the problem. Couples therapy can help slow that cycle down so you can understand what keeps happening between you. And more importantly, learn over time how to stop it and pivot.